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Tools Cut Blood Infections from Hemodialysis (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 1:36pm
(MedPage Today) -- A set of simple interventions developed by the CDC can markedly reduce bloodstream infections among hemodialysis patients, researchers reported.

Polar wander linked to climate change

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 1:21pm

Melting ice in Greenland may have helped to shift the location of the North Pole.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12994

Minoan civilization was made in Europe

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 1:21pm

DNA casts doubt on Egyptian origin for ancient Cretans.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12990

Scientists ask public to hunt for power plants

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 1:21pm

Initiative will use crowdsourced data to inform global carbon modelling.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12969

Experimental volcanoes make a blast

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:21pm

Controlled explosions could aid monitoring of active eruptions.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12970

Bayer's Xofigo for Prostate Cancer Gets Fast Approval

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:17pm
(MedPage Today) -- SILVER SPRING, Md. -- The FDA has approved radium-223 dichloride (Xofigo) for treating bone metastases from castration-resistant prostate cancer, the agency said Wednesday.

Bayer's Xofigo for Prostate Cancer Gets Fast Approval

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:17pm
(MedPage Today) -- SILVER SPRING, Md. -- The FDA has approved radium-223 dichloride (Xofigo) for treating bone metastases from castration-resistant prostate cancer, the agency said Wednesday.

Ecdysone triggered PGRP-LC expression controls Drosophila innate immunity

eScholarship@UMMS - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:10pm

Throughout the animal kingdom, steroid hormones have been implicated in the defense against microbial infection, but how these systemic signals control immunity is unclear. Here, we show that the steroid hormone ecdysone controls the expression of the pattern recognition receptor PGRP-LC in Drosophila, thereby tightly regulating innate immune recognition and defense against bacterial infection. We identify a group of steroid-regulated transcription factors as well as two GATA transcription factors that act as repressors and activators of the immune response and are required for the proper hormonal control of PGRP-LC expression. Together, our results demonstrate that Drosophila use complex mechanisms to modulate innate immune responses, and identify a transcriptional hierarchy that integrates steroid signalling and immunity in animals.

Hysterectomy Does Not Raise Heart Risk (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:02pm
(MedPage Today) -- Women who have a hysterectomy with or without removal of the ovaries in mid-life do not appear to have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, researchers found.

Hysterectomy Does Not Raise Heart Risk (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 12:02pm
(MedPage Today) -- Women who have a hysterectomy with or without removal of the ovaries in mid-life do not appear to have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, researchers found.

Opioids Tied to Low T, Erectile Dysfunction? (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:30am
(MedPage Today) -- Opioid use, particularly long-term use, may be associated with erectile dysfunction and low testosterone, researchers found.

Opioids Tied to Low T, Erectile Dysfunction? (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:30am
(MedPage Today) -- Opioid use, particularly long-term use, may be associated with erectile dysfunction and low testosterone, researchers found.

Gut microbe may fight obesity and diabetes

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:21am

Bacterium helps to regulate metabolism in mice.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12975

Hearing changes could be ancient in the human line

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:21am

Comparison between hominins suggests modern middle-ear bones evolved early.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12976

Spanish research held hostage by deficit cuts

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:21am

Funding goal for 2020 revised from 3% of GDP to 2%, and state share will be cut.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12964

Dual-Chamber ICDs May Be Overused (CME/CE)

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 11:09am
(MedPage Today) -- Dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) dominate, perhaps undeservedly, among primary prevention patients without a clear need for pacing, a U.S. national registry study suggested.

Blood hormone restores youthful hearts to old mice

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 10:21am

Protein relieves age-related stiffening and thickening of cardiac muscle.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12971

Angelina and Mastectomy: Oncologists Respond

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 8:40am
(MedPage Today) -- When Angelina Jolie charted her course of action against the breast cancer cards she'd been dealt, she didn't seek direction from an academic medical center.

Psychiatry framework seeks to reform diagnostic doctrine

news@nature - Wed, 05/15/2013 - 6:21am

Critics say clinical manual unfit for mental-health research.

Nature News doi: 10.1038/nature.2013.12972

FDA OKs Test for Use with Tarceva

Headlines from MedPage Today® - Tue, 05/14/2013 - 10:15pm
WASHINGTON (MedPage Today) -- The FDA has approved a companion EGFR mutation test for use with the targeted cancer drug erlotinib (Tarceva) to help guide decision making in non-small cell lung cancer.
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